New Research Shows Antarctic Mollusc Males Become Female

Researchers from the National Oceanography Center in Southampton have discovered that Antarctic molluscs (bivalves) switch sex in order to more efficiently reproduce in the frigid waters.

The reproduction of this mollusc, Lissarca miliaris was described in the 1970s but according to lead author and PhD student Adam Reed, it “only looked at the large eggs and broods.”

During their research, they found that males were carrying large numbers of eggs. They suggested that the bivalves may reproduce as males while they are still young, and switch to female organs as they mature and grow large enough to hold all the eggs.

“We also found that after males become female, the male reproductive tissue persists for a long time,” he said.

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Emily Tripp is the Publisher and Editor of MarineScienceToday.com. She holds marine science and biology degrees from the University of Miami's Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science. She is also a PADI diver and dog lover.

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